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| Hello everyone, it's Ling. |
| Welcome back to the series of Months in Vietnam |
| and you're watching vietnamespod101.com |
| the funniest, easiest, and most fun way to learn Vietnamese. |
| So today is going to be December |
| and I'm going to introduce to you some food, |
| some common things about December, |
| some holidays in both English calendar and lunar calendars. |
| And since this is the end of the year, |
| there's going to be a lot of things to talk about. |
| So let's get started. |
| All right, so this is exactly winter in Hanoi |
| and it's super, super cold. |
| And trust me, when I say it's cold, |
| that means even foreigners can't handle that. |
| Because the humidity in Hanoi is pretty high. |
| I mean, in the north in general is very high in Vietnam. |
| It makes the cold even sharper and it's just freaking freezing. |
| Let's talk a little bit about the weather first. |
| That means the weather in December is super cold in the north |
| and super hot in the south. |
| That means the average temperature in the north in December |
| is around 15 to 20 degrees Celsius. |
| Even though it's only 15 to 20, it's going to be freezing. |
| Even though we don't have snow here. |
| If you go to Sapa, you can see the snow maybe. |
| Also, in the south of Vietnam, basically it's like Saigon, |
| for example, the average temperature in the south is from 30 to 35 degrees. |
| That means it's really, really hot and sunny. |
| Now let's talk about some food in December. |
| Món ăn vào tháng 12. |
| Since it's winter, I highly recommend you to try hot pot in Hanoi, which is lẩu. |
| Lẩu là một món ăn vô cùng nổi tiếng vào mùa đông ở Hà Nội. |
| That means hot pot is a very, very popular dish in Hà Nội in winter. |
| Lẩu là một món ăn vô cùng nổi tiếng. |
| So we have lẩu bò, lẩu riêu cua, lẩu thái, lẩu ếch, lẩu thập cẩm. |
| Yeah, I think these are the most common hot pots in Hanoi. |
| In December, we also have a kind of dessert, which is bánh chôi tàu. |
| This is a very common and popular snack of Vietnamese people, especially in winter, |
| because it's very sweet and hot and it will warm your body quickly. |
| This is like Chinese rice floating cake, because I think it's originally from China. |
| Bánh chôi tàu. We also have the Vietnamese bánh chôi, which is the rice floating cake. |
| In summer, we have ngày bánh chôi bánh chay of Vietnam. |
| On next one, one of the very popular dishes in Hanoi, which is bò nướng chào. |
| It's like pan-fried beef. Bò nướng chào is super popular nowadays. |
| Basically, we need a pan, of course. Some ingredients are bò, of course, beef. |
| We also have nầm. Nầm is like the breast of the pig. |
| What else? We have lòng. Lòng is like the organs of the pig. |
| Also, we have pork. So bò, nầm, lòng, thịt ba chỉ. |
| Also, there are some side dishes. For example, salad. |
| Salad, right? Khoai usually can be sweet potato. |
| What else? Cà chua, tomato, hành, hành tây, onion. |
| And also, there will be sốt mê, sốt mê tamarind sauce. |
| Some shops will have phô mai, cheese, sốt tiêu, pepper sauce. |
| So usually, we'll put all the ingredients on the pan and we just eat |
| in that cold weather and it's super, super pleasant. |
| Next one, another very popular hot pot, but it's not in Hà Nội, |
| but it is in the north of Vietnam, which is thắng cố. |
| It's like a kind of horse hot pot and it contains like the horse meat and also the horse organs. |
| This is very popular in Sà Pa as well and in Sài Gòn. |
| I've never tried it because I heard that it smells really strong, |
| but I will try one day for sure. |
| Now let's talk about some holidays in December. |
| Let's talk about the regular calendar first. |
| One of the biggest holidays of Vietnamese people. |
| It wasn't really originally from Vietnam, but nowadays it has become super popular |
| because young people really enjoy it, which is Noen. |
| Or in Vietnamese, we say Giáng sinh. |
| Giáng sinh. |
| That means Christmas is one of the major holidays imported from Western countries in Vietnam. |
| Even though a majority of Vietnamese people are Buddhists, when it comes to Christmas, |
| the whole ambience around us is surrounded by Christmas theme. |
| This is like a very big party in Vietnam, |
| and if you go out on Christmas, it's gonna be fully packed everywhere. |
| Now let's talk about the December lunar calendar. |
| This is very interesting because this is the end of the year, |
| so usually we have a lot of big holidays in December. |
| First, let's talk about dùm tháng cháp. |
| The full moon day of December lunar calendar, |
| and this is one of the biggest full moon days of Vietnamese people. |
| On this day, we will have a big party, a big meal. |
| Everybody in the family will gather together. |
| So on this day, we'll pray for all the happenings throughout the year, |
| and also we'll prepare for a new year coming up. |
| So in sentence, you can say |
| That means December full moon day is the last full moon day of the year, |
| and it's very meaningful to Vietnamese people. |
| Next one is |
| takes place on 23rd December, lunar calendar, okay? |
| People think that Ông Công and Ông Tảo, Mr. Công and Mr. Tảo, |
| will report all the things happened throughout the year to Ngọc Hoàng. |
| I don't know what this is in English. |
| This is a very important religious tradition of Vietnamese people. |
| This event closes the year, and it's gonna be like the beginning of the new year. |
| On this day, we will prepare a very big meal with a lot of good food, of course, |
| and we will buy a fish. |
| After that, we release the fish so that Ông Công and Ông Tảo can ride the fish to the heaven. |
| In sentence, we can say |
| So that means on 23rd December, |
| will fly a carp to the sky to report all the things happening around the year to the Jade Emperor. |
| Next one, let's talk about |
| Tất niên is also an event that takes place on the last day of lunar year. |
| On this day, we will have a party together. |
| This is a very important day of Vietnamese people because we're going to welcome the new year. |
| So everybody will go back to their family. |
| It's as important as Christmas in your country. |
| Tất niên is indispensable function in Vietnamese people's life. |
| That means Tất niên is usually organized on the last day of the year |
| to welcome a new year. |
| All right, so that's it for December and it's going to be New Year soon. |
| So I'll see you in January video. |
| Thank you very much for watching this video. |
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